Monday, December 23, 2024

CameraX replace makes twin concurrent digicam even simpler


CameraX replace makes twin concurrent digicam even simpler

Posted by Donovan McMurray – Developer Relations Engineer

CameraX, Android’s Jetpack digicam library, is getting an thrilling replace to its Twin Concurrent Digicam function, making it even simpler to combine this function into your app. This function lets you stream from 2 completely different cameras on the identical time. The unique model of Twin Concurrent Digicam was launched in CameraX 1.3.0, and it was already an enormous leap in making this function simpler to implement.

Beginning with 1.5.0-alpha01, CameraX will now deal with the composition of the two digicam streams as effectively. This replace is extra performance, and it doesn’t take away any prior performance neither is it a breaking change to your present Twin Concurrent Digicam code. To inform CameraX to deal with the composition, merely use the new SingleCameraConfig constructor which has a brand new parameter for a CompositionSettings object. Because you’ll be creating 2 SingleCameraConfigs, you have to be in keeping with what constructor you utilize.

Nothing has modified in the best way you test for concurrent digicam assist from the prior model of this function. As a reminder, here’s what that code appears like.

// Arrange main and secondary digicam selectors if supported on machine.
var primaryCameraSelector: CameraSelector? = null
var secondaryCameraSelector: CameraSelector? = null

for (cameraInfos in cameraProvider.availableConcurrentCameraInfos) {
    primaryCameraSelector = cameraInfos.first {
        it.lensFacing == CameraSelector.LENS_FACING_FRONT
    }.cameraSelector
    secondaryCameraSelector = cameraInfos.first {
        it.lensFacing == CameraSelector.LENS_FACING_BACK
    }.cameraSelector

    if (primaryCameraSelector == null || secondaryCameraSelector == null) {
        // If both a main or secondary selector wasn't discovered, reset each
        // to maneuver on to the following record of CameraInfos.
        primaryCameraSelector = null
        secondaryCameraSelector = null
    } else {
        // If each main and secondary digicam selectors had been discovered, we are able to
        // conclude the search.
        break
    }
}

if (primaryCameraSelector == null || secondaryCameraSelector == null) {
    // Back and front concurrent digicam not out there. Deal with accordingly.
}

Right here’s the up to date code snippet exhibiting learn how to implement picture-in-picture, with the entrance digicam stream scaled down to suit into the decrease proper nook. On this instance, CameraX handles the composition of the digicam streams.

// If 2 concurrent digicam selectors had been discovered, create 2 SingleCameraConfigs
// and compose them in a picture-in-picture format.
val main = SingleCameraConfig(
    cameraSelectorPrimary,
    useCaseGroup,
    CompositionSettings.Builder()
        .setAlpha(1.0f)
        .setOffset(0.0f, 0.0f)
        .setScale(1.0f, 1.0f)
        .construct(),
    lifecycleOwner);
val secondary = SingleCameraConfig(
    cameraSelectorSecondary,
    useCaseGroup,
    CompositionSettings.Builder()
        .setAlpha(1.0f)
        .setOffset(2 / 3f - 0.1f, -2 / 3f + 0.1f)
        .setScale(1 / 3f, 1 / 3f)
        .construct()
    lifecycleOwner);

// Bind to lifecycle
ConcurrentCamera concurrentCamera =
    cameraProvider.bindToLifecycle(listOf(main, secondary));

You aren’t constrained to a picture-in-picture format. As an illustration, you possibly can outline a side-by-side format by setting the offsets and scaling elements accordingly. You wish to maintain each dimensions scaled by the identical quantity to keep away from a stretched preview. Right here’s how which may look.

// If 2 concurrent digicam selectors had been discovered, create 2 SingleCameraConfigs
// and compose them in a picture-in-picture format.
val main = SingleCameraConfig(
    cameraSelectorPrimary,
    useCaseGroup,
    CompositionSettings.Builder()
        .setAlpha(1.0f)
        .setOffset(0.0f, 0.25f)
        .setScale(0.5f, 0.5f)
        .construct(),
    lifecycleOwner);
val secondary = SingleCameraConfig(
    cameraSelectorSecondary,
    useCaseGroup,
    CompositionSettings.Builder()
        .setAlpha(1.0f)
        .setOffset(0.5f, 0.25f)
        .setScale(0.5f, 0.5f)
        .construct()
    lifecycleOwner);

// Bind to lifecycle
ConcurrentCamera concurrentCamera =
    cameraProvider.bindToLifecycle(listOf(main, secondary));

We’re excited to supply this enchancment to an already developer-friendly function. Really the CameraX approach! CompositionSettings in Twin Concurrent Digicam is at the moment in alpha, so when you have function requests to enhance upon it earlier than the API is locked in, please give us suggestions within the CameraX Dialogue Group. And take a look at the full CameraX 1.5.0-alpha01 launch notes to see what else is new in CameraX.

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